Q. Who among the following described the nationalist movement before the arrival of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi as “a movement representing the classes” as opposed to the masses?
Answer:
Ravinder Kumar
Notes: The nationalist movement before the arrival of Mahatma Gandhi was characterised what Judith Brown call it as ‘politics of studied limitations’ and by Ravinder Kumar as ‘a movement representing the classes’ as opposed to the masses.