Q. In the light of historical administrative systems, consider the following statements: - The diwan-i insha' was responsible for state correspondence and was headed by the dahir-i mumalik.
- The barid-i mumalik was the chief of the state news-agency and reported on wars and rebellions.
- The sadr-us sudur was the highest religious officer and was responsible for appointing qazis.
- The muhatsibs ensured public adherence to Islamic laws and practices.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Answer:
All four
Notes: - The diwan-i insha' was responsible for state correspondence and was headed by the dahir-i mumalik: This is correct. The diwan-i insha' managed correspondence between the Sultan and other rulers.
- The barid-i mumalik was the chief of the state news-agency and reported on wars and rebellions: This is correct. The barid-i mumalik collected and disseminated crucial information regarding state affairs.
- The sadr-us sudur was the highest religious officer and responsible for appointing qazis: This is correct. The sadr-us sudur oversaw religious appointments and ecclesiastical matters.
- The muhatsibs ensured public adherence to Islamic laws and practices: This is correct. The muhatsibs acted as public censors to maintain Islamic principles.
Thus, all four statements are correct.