Q. Consider the following statements regarding the asthenosphere:
- Asthenosphere is a part of the Earth's outermost crust.
- It is located just below the lithosphere, within the upper mantle.
- It is comparatively ductile and partially molten, allowing tectonic plates to move above it.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Answer:
Only 2 and 3
Notes: Statement 1 is incorrect as asthenosphere is not part of the outermost crust, but of the upper mantle beneath the lithosphere. Statements 2 and 3 are correct: asthenosphere lies just below the lithosphere, is ductile and partially molten, and enables plate tectonics through its plasticity and mantle convection.