Q. Consider the following statements regarding the asthenosphere:
  1. Asthenosphere is a part of the Earth's outermost crust.
  2. It is located just below the lithosphere, within the upper mantle.
  3. It is comparatively ductile and partially molten, allowing tectonic plates to move above it.
Which of the above statements are correct?

Answer: Only 2 and 3
Notes: Statement 1 is incorrect as asthenosphere is not part of the outermost crust, but of the upper mantle beneath the lithosphere. Statements 2 and 3 are correct: asthenosphere lies just below the lithosphere, is ductile and partially molten, and enables plate tectonics through its plasticity and mantle convection.
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