11. Gatka is an ancient martial art from which state of India?
[A] Punjab
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ Punjab]
Notes:
Gatka is an ancient martial art used by the Gurus to help defend the religious beliefs of Sikhi.
12. With respect to Indian culture, what is ‘Ghode Modni’?
[A] festival celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh
[B] tribe of Andaman & Nicobar islands
[C] dance form in Goa
[D] style of Painting
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [dance form in Goa]
Notes:
Ghode Modni (‘Ghode’ means ‘horse’ and ‘Modni’ means ‘gyrations and dance-like movements’) is literally a dance involving horse-like movements. It is a warrior-dance, which commemorates the victory of the Ranes, the Maratha rulers over the Portuguese.The dance is a famous folk dance from of the Goa state.
13. Which of the following was the first language to be included in the list of Classical Languages of India?
[A] Tamil
[B] Sanskrit
[C] Telugu
[D] Pali
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ Tamil]
Notes:
Tamil was the first Classical Language of India. The government declared Tamil (in 2004) & Sanskrit (in 2005). Later the government declared Kannada and Telugu (in 2008) as classical languages of India. In 2013, Malayalam was also given status of classical language. In 2014, Odiya was also given the status of Classical language.
14. The Zend-Avesta is the sacred book of _?
[A] Jews
[B] Christian
[C] Parsis
[D] Buddhist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Parsis]
Notes:
Zend-Avesta is the sacred book of Zoroastrianism. It contains the teachings of the prophet Zoroaster, as well as the cosmogony, law, and liturgy of the religion. The Parsees still use the Zend-Avesta as their bible and prayer book.
The Zend-Avesta is written in the Avestan language, which is also called the Zend language. The Avestan language is an eastern Iranian language.
The Zend-Avesta is all that remains of a much larger body of scripture. It is believed to be Zarathushtra’s transformation of a very ancient tradition.
15. When was the first Bharat Ratna Award given?
[A] 2 January 1954
[B] 26 January 1954
[C] 15 August 1954
[D] 2 October 1954
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2 January 1954]
Notes:
The first recipients of the Bharat Ratna were politician C. Rajagopalachari, philosopher Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, and scientist C. V. Raman, who was honoured on 2nd January, 1954. Since then, the award has been bestowed on 45 individuals, including 12 who were awarded posthumously.
16. Who was the first Hindi writer to receive Jnanpith Award?
[A] Mahadevi Verma
[B] Sumitranandan Pant
[C] Dr. Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
[D] S.H. Vatsyayan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sumitranandan Pant]
Notes:
Sumitranandan Pant was an Indian poet. He was one of the most celebrated “Progressive” left-wing 20th century poets of the Hindi language and was known for romanticism in his poems which were inspired by nature, people and beauty within.
17. The Muslims march seven times round the Kaaba as path of their Haj pilgrimage .At which of the following places they march?
[A] Riyadh
[B] Mecca
[C] Rabat
[D] Jeddah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mecca]
Notes:
The Hajj is an annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is the holiest city of Muslims. It is a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime by all adult Muslims who are physically and financially capable of undertaking the journey, and can support their family during their absence.
18. Which of the following award winning films has no dialogues?
[A] Pushpak
[B] Daasi
[C] Salaam Bombay
[D] Chetak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pushpak]
Notes:
Pushpaka Vimana is a 1987 Indian black comedy film written and directed by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao. The film has no dialogue was produced by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao and Shringar Nagaraj, starring Kamal Haasan, Amala in leading role.
19. Which of the following plays influence on the six schools of Hindu philosophy, particularly the Vedanta school?
[A] Chandogya Upanishad
[B] Kena Upanishad
[C] Both of the above
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Both of the above]
Notes:
The widely studied Chandogya Upanishad and Kena Upanishad are part of Samaveda. They are considered primary Upanishads in exercising great influence on the six schools of Hindu philosophy, particularly the Vedanta school.
20. Who founded the Ramakrishna Mission?
[A] Vivekananda
[B] D.D. Upadhyaya
[C] Aurobindo Ghosh
[D] B.G. Tilak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Vivekananda]
Notes:
It was Vivekananda who founded the Ramakrishna Mission which played a key role in renaissance and reformation of the Hindu Society.