Q. Who was the first woman to travel into space?
Answer: Valentina Tereshkova
Notes: Valentina Tereshkova, a Soviet cosmonaut, became the first woman in space on June 16, 1963, aboard Vostok 6. Her mission lasted nearly three days, during which she orbited the Earth 48 times. Tereshkova remains a symbol of female achievement in space exploration. Notably, she was selected from over four hundred applicants, showcasing the Soviet Union's commitment to gender equality in the space race. Her legacy continues to inspire women in STEM fields worldwide.