The first Satyagraha movement inspired by Mahatma Gandhi occurred in Champaran district of Bihar in 1916. Raj Kumar Shukla, Anugraha Narain Sinha, J.B. Kriplani, Pir Muhammed Munis, Braj Kishore Prasad, were some of the famous leaders of this movement. The movement revolved around the exploitation of indigo planters under the Tinkathia system.
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