Which battle led to the establishment of first Sikh rule in Punjab?

Q. Which battle led to the establishment of first Sikh rule in Punjab?
Answer: Battle of Samana
Notes: In 1709, Banda Singh Bahadur defeated Mughal forces at Samana, Punjab, establishing the first Sikh rule and weakening Mughal authority. It marked the beginning of Sikh political power and Banda's rise as a key leader in Punjab’s history.