Q. Consider the following individuals:
  1. Balaji Biswanath
  2. Bajirao I
  3. Balaji Bajirao
  4. Bajirao II
Amongst these, who were appointed as a Peshwa under the Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shahu?

Answer: 1, 2 and 3
Notes: Shahu, the Maratha ruler appointed various individuals as Peshwas during his reign.
  1. Balaji Biswanath served as a Peshwa from 1713-1720.
  2. Bajirao I served from 1720-1740.
  3. Balaji Bajirao served from 1740-1761.
Chhatrapati Shahu passed away in 1749, hence option 4 inclusive of Bajirao II is not correct.