Q. Which of the following statements are correct about Adriatic Sea?
- It separates the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans.
- It is the southernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea.
- It is bordered by Albania, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia and Italy.
- It connects to the Baltic Sea through Strait of Otranto
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer:
Only 1 & 3
Notes:
- The Adriatic Sea is a semi-enclosed sea separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans.
- The Adriatic Sea is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto to the northwest and the Po Valley.
- In the southeast, the Adriatic Sea connects to the Ionian Sea at the 72-km wide Strait of Otranto.
- The countries share boundaries with Adriatic are Albania, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia and Italy.
- The Otranto Sill, which is an underwater ridge, is located at the border between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.
- The Adriatic Sea salinity is lower than the Mediterranean Sea because the Adriatic collects a third of the fresh water flowing into the Mediterranean, acting as a dilution basin.