Q. Which dynasty was ruling in Vijaynagar empire at the time of the Battle of Talikota?
Answer: Tuluva
Notes: The Battle of Talikota was fought between the Vijayanagara Empire, led by puppet ruler Sadasiva Raya, and the Deccan sultanates, under the influence of minister Rama Raya. The Vijayanagara defeat weakened the empire, leading to the plunder and destruction of Hampi, and marked a cultural and economic decline. The Deccan sultanates utilized European mercenaries and firearms.