Q. Which country has launched the Synthetic Human Genome Project (SynHG), aiming to construct human DNA from scratch?
Answer: United Kingdom
Notes: The United Kingdom has officially launched the Synthetic Human Genome Project, a groundbreaking effort to build human DNA from scratch. This project shifts from reading DNA, like in the Human Genome Project, to writing and assembling it synthetically. Scientists aim to create disease-resistant cells to repair damaged organs such as the heart, liver, and immune system. It could help treat genetic and age-related diseases by studying how genes control repair and development. Critics warn about ethical concerns like designer humans and synthetic life.

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