Q. Under whose reign, Buddhism was divided into Mahayana and Hinayana?
Answer: Kanishka
Notes: Buddhism was divided into Mahayana and Hinayana under the reign of Kanishka. It happened in the 4th Buddhist council which was called by Kanishka and held in the Kundalvana region of Kashmir. The Mahayana sect encouraged idol worship in Buddhism and The Hinayana sect did not believe in the divinity of the Buddha. Hinayana sect stressed on individual salvation through self-discipline and mediation.
Question Source: 📚This question is part of the Bihar General Studies [1500+MCQs] course available only in the GKToday Android App. Download the app now. Download the app here.
📌 Question Number: 88 in 1. Ancient History of Bihar in the above course in App.