Q. Consider the following vetoes:
- Absolute – The President can withhold assent to a Bill passed by the legislature
- Qualified – Presidential assent can be overridden by the legislature with an ordinary majority
- Suspensive – President can withhold the assent but it can be overridden by the legislature with a higher majority
- Pocket – When the President decides not to take any action on the Bill passed by the legislature
Which of the vetoes given above are defined correctly?
Answer:
Only 1 & 4
Notes:
- Absolute Veto: The President can withhold assent to a Bill passed by the legislature.
- Qualified Veto: President can withhold the assent but it can be overridden by the legislature with a higher majority.
- Suspensive Veto: Presidential assent can be overridden by the legislature with an ordinary majority.
- Pocket Veto: When the President decides not to take any action on the Bill passed by the legislature.
- Veto powers available to President of India: The President of India has Suspensive Veto, Pocket Veto and Absolute Veto but does not have Qualified Veto (unlike USA President).