Q. With respect to the International Seabed Authority, consider the following statements:
- It is an autonomous international organization established under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
- It organizes and controls all mineral-resources-related activities in the exclusive economic zones and high seas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer:
Only 1
Notes:
- The International Seabed Authority (ISA) is an autonomous international organization established under the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
- All mineral-resources-related activities in the international seabed area is organized and controlled by International Seabed Authority (ISA).
- The international seabed area is defined as the seabed and ocean floor and the subsoil thereof, beyond the limits of national jurisdiction (200 nm).
- UNCLOS outlines the areas of national jurisdiction as a 12 nautical-mile territorial sea, an exclusive economic zone of up to 200 nautical miles and a continental shelf.