Q. Which of the following statements on Veer Savarkar are correct?
- He founded Mitra Mela in 1899.
- He established the Free India Society in London along with Madam Bhikaji Cama.
- He authored ‘Hindutva: Who is Hindu?’.
- He supported the Quit India movement.
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer:
Only 1, 2 & 3
Notes:
- Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar founded a secret society called ‘Mitra Mela’ in 1899 which later became ‘Abhinav Bharat Society’ in 1904.
- In London, he established the Free India Society along with Madam Bhikaji Cama.
- He authored a book “The History of the War of Indian Independence” and ‘Hindutva: who is hindu?’.
- During his incarceration in Ratnagiri jail in 1922, he wrote his “Essentials of Hindutva” that formulated his theory of Hindutva.
- In 1937,Savarkar became the president of the Hindu Mahasabha (till 1943).
- He gave the slogan “Hinduize all Politics and Militarize Hindudom”.
- He took an opposing stand during the Quit India Movement.
- He was arrested in 1909 on charges of plotting an armed revolt against the Morley-Minto reform (Indian Councils Act 1909).