The Brahmaputra River, one of the major rivers in the world, flows through four countries: India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and China. It has a basin area of approximately 580,000 square kilometers and discharges an impressive 19,830 cubic meters per second, ranking it among the highest globally. The river's annual flooding significantly shapes the region's ecology and geography, while its sedimentation rate is notably high, impacting areas in Bangladesh with up to 1,128 tonnes per square kilometer.
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