Q. Which of the following is/are correct for Monera?
  1. These organisms do not have a defined nucleus or organelles.
  2. The mode of nutrition of organisms in this group can be either by synthesising their own food (autotrophic) or getting it from the environment (heterotrophic).
  3. Examples are unicellular algae, diatoms and protozoans.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

Answer: Only 1 and 2
Notes: These organisms do not have a defined nucleus or organelles, nor do any of them show multi-cellular body designs. On the other hand, they show diversity based on many other characteristics. Some of them have cell walls while some do not. Of course, having or not having a cell wall has very different effects on body design here from having or not having a cell wall in multicellular organisms. The mode of nutrition of organisms in this group can be either by synthesising their own food (autotrophic) or getting it from the environment (heterotrophic). This group includes bacteria, blue-green algae or cyanobacteria, and mycoplasma.