Q. Which of the following gases are released into the atmosphere by the burning of biomass?
Ozone
Carbon Dioxide
Methane
Nitrogen Dioxide
Carbon Monoxide
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below: Answer:
1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
Notes:
Biomass is organic material that comes from plants and animals, and it is a renewable source of energy.
Biomass contains stored energy from the Sun. Plants absorb the Sun’s energy in a process called photosynthesis. When biomass is burned, the chemical energy in biomass is released as heat.
Crop residue and biomass burning (forest fires) is considered as a major source of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Methane (CH4), volatile organic compounds (VOC), and Nitrogen Oxides (NOX). Burning of rice crop residue releases Suspended Particulate Matter, SO2, NO2and O3 in the atmosphere.