Q. Which of the following established the Qadiri order? Answer:
Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani
Notes: The Qadiri order, founded by Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani in the 12th century, became prominent in Punjab during the Mughal era. It emphasized Shariah, spiritual purification, and communion with God. The order influenced the Deccan region, impacting the Bahmani and Bijapur Sultanates and contributing to the syncretic culture of medieval India.