Q. Consider the following statements about Succession:
  1. It is characterized by decreased productivity
  2. It involves the shift of nutrients from the reservoirs
  3. There is increased diversity of organisms with an increase in the niche development
  4. It leads to a gradual decline in the complexity of food webs
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Answer: 2 and 3
Notes: Succession is a process of ecological change in which a series of natural communities are established and then replaced over time. It involves an increase in productivity, a shift of nutrients, an increase in diversity of organisms with an increase in the niche development. However, it does not lead to a gradual decline in the complexity of food webs, instead the complexity often increases with progressing succession.

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Question Number: 129 in 1. Introduction to Environment & Ecology in above course in App.