Q. National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) comprises who among the following?
- Chief Justice of India
- Union Minister of Law and Justice
- An eminent person nominated by a committee consisting of CJI, Union Miniter of Law and Justice, Leaders of Opposition in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
- One of the two nominated eminent persons should be a woman.
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer:
Only 1 & 2
Notes:
- Article 124A created the National Judicial Appointments Commission(NJAC), a constitutional body to replace the collegium system
- The Constitution (99th Amendment) Act, which established the NJAC and the NJAC Act, was passed by Parliament in 2014 to set up a commission for appointing judges, replacing the Collegium system.
- The NJAC was to comprise the Chief Justice of India as the ex officio Chairperson, two senior-most Supreme Court Judges as ex officio members, the Union Minister of Law and Justice as ex officio member, and two eminent persons from civil society — one of whom would be nominated by a committee consisting of the CJI, Prime Minster and the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, and the other would be nominated from the SC/ST/OBC/minority communities or women.
- The laws were repealed in October 2015 after the Supreme Court struck them down.