The Mountain Railways of India consist of three notable lines: the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, and the Kalka-Shimla Railway. These railways are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, recognized for their historical significance and engineering marvels. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, established in 1881, is famous for its narrow gauge and scenic views. The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, operational since 1908, features a unique rack and pinion system. The Kalka-Shimla Railway, completed in 1903, is known for its picturesque landscapes and numerous tunnels.
This Question is Also Available in:
हिन्दी