Q. Consider the following statements regarding Sea-buckthorn in India:
  1. The Government of India is promoting commercial cultivation of Sea-buckthorn plants, which bear oval-shaped, flame-colored fruits.
  2. Sea-buckthorn is a deciduous shrub commonly found in some coastal areas of India.
  3. Sea-buckthorn is a non-leguminous, nitrogen-fixing plant.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?

Answer: Only 1 and 3
Notes: The Government of India supports Sea-buckthorn cultivation as it yields oval, orange (flame-colored) fruits (Statement 1 correct). The plant is native to Himalayan regions, not India's coastal areas; statement 2 is incorrect. Sea-buckthorn is a non-leguminous nitrogen fixer, making statement 3 correct. Hence, only statements 1 and 3 are correct.
Question Source: 📚This question has been sourced from GKToday's "Target 2026 UPSC Prelims" App Exclusive Course in GKToday Android Application which provides more than 40K General Knowledge and General Studies questions with explanations asked in all Competitive Exams of India. Download the app here.
📌 Question Number: 3 in Flora and Fauna of India in the above course in App.