Q. Consider the following statements: - Statement-I: Extinction filtering occurs when sensitive species disappear due to human disturbances, leaving behind only those that can thrive in degraded environments.
- Statement-II: Increasing the size of protected areas is sufficient to prevent biodiversity loss in ecosystems.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Answer:
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
Notes: Statement-I: - This statement is correct.
- Extinction filtering leads to a decline in biodiversity as sensitive species are unable to cope with human-induced changes.
Statement-II: - This statement is incorrect.
- Simply expanding protected areas does not address the threats posed by human activities outside these zones, which are critical for biodiversity conservation.