Q. Consider the following statements:
  1. Shahu, grandson of Shivaji, was released from Mughal custody soon after the death of Aurangzeb.
  2. Shahu and Tara Bai fought for a civil war for hegemony over the Maratha country.
  3. Balaji Vishwanath was the Peshwa of Shahu.
Which of the above is / are correct?

Answer: All of the above
Notes: Shahu, the grandson of Shivaji, had been a prisoner in the hands of Aurangzeb since 1689 CE. He was released in 1707 after Aurangzeb's death by Bahadur Shah I. A civil war subsequently broke out between Shahu and his aunt, Tara Bai, who had been leading an anti-Mughal struggle. Balaji Vishwanath, starting his career as a petty revenue official, eventually became the Peshwa of Shahu, successfully winning over many Maratha Sardars to Shahu's cause.

This question is part of UPSC Daily 20 MCQ Series Course on GKToday Android app.