Q. Consider the following statements: - Shahu, grandson of Shivaji, was released from Mughal custody soon after the death of Aurangzeb.
- Shahu and Tara Bai fought for a civil war for hegemony over the Maratha country.
- Balaji Vishwanath was the Peshwa of Shahu.
Which of the above is / are correct?
Answer:
All of the above
Notes: Shahu, the grandson of Shivaji, had been a prisoner in the hands of Aurangzeb since 1689 CE. He was released in 1707 after Aurangzeb's death by Bahadur Shah I. A civil war subsequently broke out between Shahu and his aunt, Tara Bai, who had been leading an anti-Mughal struggle. Balaji Vishwanath, starting his career as a petty revenue official, eventually became the Peshwa of Shahu, successfully winning over many Maratha Sardars to Shahu's cause.