Q. Consider the following statements:
- National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Eco-systems (NPCA) is a central sector scheme for conservation and management of identified wetlands in the country.
- Union Ministry of Environment, forest and climate change is responsible for notifying, conserving and managing wetlands in States.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer:
Neither 1 nor 2
Notes:
- MoEF&CC has constituted wetlands authorities in States/UTs through Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules 2017.
- The State authority is responsible for notification, conservation and management of wetlands in that State.
- National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Eco-systems (NPCA) is a centrally sponsored scheme for conservation and management of identified wetlands (includes lakes) in the country.
- Under the NPCA scheme, MoEF&CC has sanctioned central assistance for conservation of 165 wetlands across the country, including 42 Ramsar sites.
- Ministry has launched “Wetlands of India Portal” (indianwetlands.in), a publicly available information and knowledge platform for wetlands.