Q. Consider the following statements regarding the properties of Graphene:
  1. The energy gap between the valence band and the conduction band is zero in Graphene.
  2. This characteristic of Graphene makes it highly suitable as a commercially viable transistor material.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?

Answer: Only 1
Notes: Statement 1 is correct; Graphene is a zero-bandgap material, meaning the energy gap between the valence and conduction bands is essentially zero. However, statement 2 is incorrect as this property actually limits its use as a transistor, since effective switching typically requires a bandgap.