Q. Consider the following ancient texts:

1. Dandaniti
2. Bahudantaka
3. Barhaspatya Shastra
4. Vaisalaksha

Which of the above texts are recognized ancient texts on Indian polity?
Answer: Only 1, 2 and 3
Notes: Dandaniti, which is attributed to Kautilya, is a well-known text that focuses on issues relating to statecraft and governance. Likewise, Bahudantaka and Barhaspatya Shastra are significant works that discuss political philosophy and administrative strategies. However, Vaisalaksha does not hold the same recognition in regards to ancient texts on polity and governance in India. Therefore, only options 1, 2, and 3 are correct.