Q. An estimate of a sum required to meet the expenditure that it incurs during the first three to four months of an election financial year until a new government is in place, to keep the machinery running is also known as ______?
Answer: Vote on Account
Notes: The correct answer is "Vote on Account." A Vote on Account is a provision that allows the government to withdraw funds from the Consolidated Fund of India to meet its expenses for a limited period, typically until the new government presents a full budget. This practice ensures that essential services and operations continue without interruption during the transition period after elections. It is a common procedure in parliamentary systems to maintain financial stability.