What is the meaning of Conspicuous Consumption?

Conspicuous consumption refers to the extravagance or wasteful spending that is done to publicly display wealth and prosperity. This concept was first introduced by American economist Thorstein Veblen in his book, “The Theory of the Leisure Class,” published in 1889. The term has since become a widely recognized phenomenon in modern society and continues to evolve as people find new ways to create and display their wealth.

What is Conspicuous Consumption?

Conspicuous consumption is a form of spending in which individuals purchase luxury goods and services not for their inherent value or usefulness, but rather to publicly showcase their wealth and prosperity. This type of spending is often associated with the wealthy and those who have a large income at their disposal.

Examples of Conspicuous Consumption

Some examples of conspicuous consumption include designer clothing, expensive jewellery, luxury cars, and other high-end consumer goods. These items are often recognized as symbols of wealth and are used to demonstrate an individual’s status and prosperity to others.

Luxury cars, for instance, are not only seen as a means of transportation but also as a symbol of wealth and success. Designer clothing, on the other hand, is seen as a way to showcase an individual’s fashion sense and taste, as well as their financial resources.

Growth of Conspicuous Consumption

The concept of conspicuous consumption has long been a part of our society and has only grown with time. In the past, people had fewer ways to display their wealth, but today, there are numerous outlets for individuals to showcase their prosperity.

One major factor in the growth of conspicuous consumption is the rise of social media. Today, people can easily share their wealth and prosperity with others through platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. This has led to a growing trend of individuals spending large amounts of money on luxury goods and services, just to display them to their social media followers.

Impact of Conspicuous Consumption

Conspicuous consumption has both positive and negative impacts on society. On one hand, it creates demand for high-end consumer goods, which can lead to economic growth and job creation in industries related to luxury goods and services.

However, it also has a negative impact on society by creating a culture of excess and wastefulness. This type of spending often leads to a focus on material goods over more important things like community, family, and personal values. Additionally, it can foster feelings of inadequacy and envy among those who cannot afford to engage in such spending.


Leave a Reply